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Detroit Demographics and Statistics

Detroit is a city that intrigues you with the mix of races of the people living here. The predominant population is of the African American race. This is because of the huge influx during the Great Migration.

The population in the city was at its peak during the 1950's but after that there has been a steady decrease in the number of people living in the city. The average density if the population is about 5144.3 people living per square mile.

The age distribution of the people is also varied and about 32% of the population are below 18 years of age.

Detroit (city), Michigan

  People QuickFacts Detroit Michigan
  Population, 2006 estimate 871,121 10,095,643
  Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2006 -8.4% 1.6%
  Population, 2000 951,270 9,938,444
  Persons under 5 years old, percent, 2000 8.0% 6.8%
  Persons under 18 years old, percent, 2000 31.1% 26.1%
  Persons 65 years old and over, percent, 2000 10.4% 12.3%
  Female persons, percent, 2000 52.9% 51.0%
  White persons, percent, 2000 (a) 12.3% 80.2%
  Black persons, percent, 2000 (a) 81.6% 14.2%
  American Indian and Alaska Native persons, percent, 2000 (a) 0.3% 0.6%
  Asian persons, percent, 2000 (a) 1.0% 1.8%
  Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, percent, 2000 (a) Z Z
  Persons reporting two or more races, percent, 2000 2.3% 1.9%
  Persons of Hispanic or Latino origin, percent, 2000 (b) 5.0% 3.3%
  Living in same house in 1995 and 2000, pct 5 yrs old & over 60.0% 57.3%
  Foreign born persons, percent, 2000 4.8% 5.3%
  Language other than English spoken at home, pct age 5+, 2000 9.2% 8.4%
  High school graduates, percent of persons age 25+, 2000 69.6% 83.4%
  Bachelor's degree or higher, pct of persons age 25+, 2000 11.0% 21.8%
  Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16+, 2000 28.4 24.1
 
  Housing units, 2000 375,096 4,234,279
  Homeownership rate, 2000 54.9% 73.8%
  Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2000 $63,600 $115,600
 
  Households, 2000 336,428 3,785,661
  Persons per household, 2000 2.77 2.56
  Median household income, 1999 $29,526 $44,667
  Per capita money income, 1999 $14,717 $22,168
  Persons below poverty, percent, 1999 26.1% 10.5%
  Business QuickFacts Detroit Michigan
  Wholesale trade sales, 2002 ($1000) 8,315,946 165,958,945
  Retail sales, 2002 ($1000) 3,268,378 109,350,139
  Retail sales per capita, 2002 $3,543 $10,892
  Accommodation and foodservices sales, 2002 ($1000) 663,708 12,248,269
  Total number of firms, 2002 35,017 735,531
  Black-owned firms, percent, 2002 55.8% 6.0%
  American Indian and Alaska Native owned firms, percent, 2002 1.1% 0.7%
  Asian-owned firms, percent, 2002 1.9% 2.1%
  Hispanic-owned firms, percent, 2002 2.7% 1.3%
  Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander owned firms, percent, 2002 F Z
  Women-owned firms, percent, 2002 40.1% 29.6%
 
Geography QuickFacts Detroit Michigan
Land area, 2000 (square miles) 138 56,803
Persons per square mile, 2000 6,855.0 175.0
FIPS Code 22000 26
Counties Wayne County